CVE-2014-1776
CVE-2014-1776 is a security flaw in Microsoft Internet Explorer, Microsoft’s old web browser, still built into Windows. Attackers can run their own code on Microsoft Internet Explorer. The US Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) added it to its catalog of flaws known to be used in attacks on 28 Jan 2022.[1]
Microsoft Internet Explorer is in things households have, such as phones, computers, browsers and everyday apps, so the fix matters at home as much as at work. Microsoft has published a fix or advice.
Description
CISA calls it a memory corruption in Microsoft Internet Explorer. In its words: “Microsoft Internet Explorer contains a memory corruption vulnerability that allows remote attackers to execute code in the context of the current user.”[1]
The CVE record adds: “Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via vectors related to the CMarkup::IsConnectedToPrimaryMarkup function, as exploited in the wild in April 2014. NOTE: this issue originally emphasized VGX.DLL, but Microsoft clarified that "VGX.DLL does not contain the vulnerable code leveraged in this exploit. Disabling VGX.DLL is an exploit-specific workaround that provides an immediate, effective workaround to help block known attacks."”[2]
The underlying weakness is use after free (CWE-416), in MITRE’s list of common software weaknesses.
It scores 9.8 out of 10 on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System, which rates it critical, scored by the organisation that published the CVE using CVSS 3.1.[2]
Affected versions
NVD’s record doesn’t list version ranges for it; Microsoft’s advisory has them[3]. CISA names the product as Microsoft Internet Explorer.
Every device with Microsoft Internet Explorer needs the update.
Exploitation
CISA added it to its catalog of known exploited vulnerabilities on 28 Jan 2022, 2,833 days after it was made public. CISA lists a flaw only when it has reliable evidence of it being exploited, and gave US federal agencies until 28 Jul 2022 to fix it.[1]
FIRST’s Exploit Prediction Scoring System, which estimates how likely a flaw is to be used in attacks in the next 30 days from what it sees across the internet, puts it at 83%. That’s in the top 1% of the flaws it scores.[4]
CISA assesses it as automatable: attackers can run it against many targets at once.
CISA doesn’t say who was attacked, or how.
Fix
Microsoft has published a fix or advice.[3] CISA’s required action: “Apply updates per vendor instructions.”[1]
- Update Microsoft Internet Explorer now.Install the latest update from Microsoft on every device that has it, and restart when asked. Then turn on automatic updates, so the next fix arrives on its own.
- If there’s no update, stop using it.CISA’s advice when a flaw being used in attacks has no fix is to stop using the product until it does.
Timeline
| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| The flaw is made public in the National Vulnerability Database, with a severity score of 9.8.[2] | |
| CISA adds it to its catalog of flaws known to be used in attacks.[1] | |
| CISA’s deadline for US government agencies to fix it.[1] | |
| FIRST puts the odds of it being used in attacks in the next 30 days at 83%.[4] |
See also
Other Microsoft Internet Explorer flaws
- CVE-2010-0806: use-after-free ·
- CVE-2010-0249: use-after-free ·
- CVE-2010-3962: uninitialized memory corruption ·
- CVE-2013-3893: resource management errors ·
- CVE-2012-4792: use-after-free ·
- CVE-2013-3163: memory corruption ·
Other Microsoft flaws
- CVE-2026-96951, Microsoft Windows: command injection ·
- CVE-2026-65660, Microsoft SharePoint: code injection ·
- CVE-2026-85880, Microsoft Windows: heap-based buffer overflow ·
- CVE-2026-81963, Microsoft Windows: link following ·
- CVE-2019-1068, Microsoft SQL Server: remote code execution ·
Other use after free flaws
- CVE-2026-109619, PHP: stale internal request-state ·
- CVE-2026-109618, PHP: memory corruption ·
- CVE-2020-9715, Adobe Acrobat: use-after-free ·
- CVE-2026-5281, Google Dawn: use-after-free ·
- CVE-2023-43000, Apple devices: use-after-free ·
Added the same day
- CVE-2022-22587, Apple iOS and macOS: memory corruption ·
- CVE-2021-20038, SonicWall SMA 100 Appliances: stack-based buffer overflow ·
- CVE-2020-5722, Grandstream UCM6200: networks UCM6200 series SQL injection ·
- CVE-2020-0787, Microsoft Windows: background intelligent transfer service (BITS) improper privilege management ·
- CVE-2017-5689, Intel Active Management Technology (AMT), Small Business Technology (SBT), and Standard Manageability: privilege escalation ·
Every Microsoft flaw on CISA’s list · Everything added in January 2022
References
- ^ Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency. “Microsoft Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability”. Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, added 28 Jan 2022.
- ^ National Institute of Standards and Technology. “CVE-2014-1776 Detail”. National Vulnerability Database, published 27 Apr 2014.
- ^ Microsoft. Advisories and fixes: learn.microsoft.com, docs.microsoft.com, technet.microsoft.com.
- ^ FIRST. “Exploit Prediction Scoring System”. EPSS 0.827, percentile 99.7, 31 Oct 2026.
- CVE Program. “CVE-2014-1776”. The official CVE record.
This article is built from CISA’s catalog (version 2026.10.30), NVD’s record and FIRST’s scores, kept in HARD’s database and checked every morning. The plain English is HARD’s.