Should you update to KB5120240?

From Windows updates, in the HARD wiki · Updated
This article is about one Windows release. For the latest version, see Windows updates.

No: install KB5126653 instead. KB5120240 is a security update Microsoft released on 11 Aug 2026 for Windows PCs. It fixes 160 security flaws, 7 rated critical and 153 important by Microsoft.[1] One of them is already being used in attacks.

It has since been replaced by KB5122880, released 8 Sep 2026, which includes all of its fixes. If you’re on an older version, install that instead.

Should you update?

No: install KB5126653 instead. KB5126653 came out on 13 Oct 2026 and includes every fix in KB5120240, so there’s no reason to stop at this one. Software Update offers the newest version your device can run.

Is KB5120240 still safe?

Not any more. The 2 updates since, up to KB5126653, fix 1,576 security flaws that KB5120240 doesn’t, and each became public the day its fix shipped. Installing it is safe: get it only from Start → Settings → Windows Update, never from a link in an email, text or pop-up.

What it fixes

Microsoft lists 160 security flaws, 7 rated critical and 153 important by Microsoft.[1] The 160 critical and important ones are:

FlawSeverityWhat Microsoft calls it
CVE-2026-62815CriticalMicrosoft QUIC Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2026-62816CriticalWindows Reliable Multicast Transport Driver (RMCAST) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2026-62819CriticalWindows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2026-62822CriticalWindows GDI+ Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2026-62889CriticalWindows Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol (SSTP) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2026-62890CriticalWindows GDI+ Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVE-2026-66799CriticalWindows Key Guard Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVE-2026-6726ImportantMITRE: CVE-2026-6726 TPM 2.0 Improper Object Slot Reuse
CVE-2026-6727ImportantMITRE: CVE-2026-6727 TPM 2.0 RSA OAEP Timing Side-Channel Vulnerability
CVE-2026-49179ImportantWindows Active Directory Domain Services Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2026-50472ImportantWindows LUA File Virtualization Filter Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVE-2026-54113ImportantRemote Procedure Call Denial of Service Vulnerability
CVE-2026-54984ImportantWindows Imaging Component Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2026-56174ImportantWindows Narrator Braille Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVE-2026-59122ImportantWindows Telephony Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVE-2026-59125ImportantVirtual Hard Disk (VHD) Miniport Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulernability
CVE-2026-59126ImportantWindows Event Logging Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVE-2026-59128ImportantWindows Encrypting File System (EFS) Information Disclosure Vulnerability
CVE-2026-59130ImportantAMD Zen Information Disclosure Vulnerability
CVE-2026-59131ImportantAMD Zen Information Disclosure Vulnerability
CVE-2026-59132ImportantWindows TCP/IP Denial of Service Vulnerability
CVE-2026-59134ImportantRemote Desktop Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2026-59135ImportantMicrosoft Windows Search Component Information Disclosure Vulnerability
CVE-2026-59136ImportantMicrosoft COM for Windows Information Disclosure Vulnerability
CVE-2026-59137ImportantWindows Event Logging Service Information Disclosure Vulnerability
CVE-2026-59138ImportantMicrosoft Remote Registry Service Denial of Service Vulnerability
CVE-2026-61345ImportantMicrosoft Remote Registry Service Denial of Service Vulnerability
CVE-2026-61347ImportantWindows Event Logging Service Information Disclosure Vulnerability
CVE-2026-61348ImportantWindows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVE-2026-61349ImportantWindows Work Folder Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
and 130 more

Used in attacks

This fix closes a flaw that attackers were already using before the update came out, either on CISA’s list of flaws being used in attacks or in Microsoft’s own words.[2]

How to update, and how long it takes

Usually 15 to 60 minutes in all, with one or two restarts. You can keep working while it downloads.

  1. Save your work first.Windows restarts to finish the update, once or twice.
  2. Open Start → Settings → Windows Update.Select Check for updates. Windows downloads the month’s cumulative update; it includes every earlier fix.
  3. Restart when it asks.Select Restart now, or schedule it for tonight. Until it restarts, the fixes aren’t in place.
  4. Leave automatic updates on.In the same place, under Advanced options, turn on “Get me up to date” so restarts don’t wait for days.

To check it worked: Press Windows key + R, type winver and press Enter: it shows the OS build. It should say 22631.7582 or later.

Older devices

The same day, Microsoft released KB5121000 (183 security flaws), KB5121003 (182 security flaws), KB5123273 (1 security flaw) and KB5120249 (150 security flaws) for devices that stay on an older version. Each fixes the same holes where they apply.

KB5099414 vs KB5120240

KB5099414, released 14 Jul 2026, fixed 18 security flaws. KB5120240 fixes 160 security flaws and includes the fixes before it, so going straight to KB5120240 gets you both.

  • Before: KB5099414, 14 Jul 2026, 18 security flaws
  • After: KB5122880, 8 Sep 2026, 611 security flaws
  • Windows updates, every release and the latest version
  • Updates, the latest version of everything HARD tracks

References

  1. ^ Microsoft. “KB5120240”, 11 Aug 2026.
  2. ^ Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency. “Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog”.