CVE-2025-24893

From Exploited flaws, HARD’s guide to the flaws being used in attacks · Checked
This article is about a flaw in XWiki Platform. For every flaw being used in attacks, see Exploited flaws.

CVE-2025-24893 is a security flaw in XWiki Platform. Attackers can run their own code on XWiki Platform. The US Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) added it to its catalog of flaws known to be used in attacks on 30 Oct 2025.[1]

XWiki Platform is business software or equipment. Most families won’t have it, but attackers break into it to get inside companies, and from there to what those companies hold about their customers, patients and staff. XWiki has published a fix or advice.

Description

CISA calls it an eval injection in XWiki Platform. In its words: “XWiki Platform contains an eval injection vulnerability that could allow any guest to perform arbitrary remote code execution through a request to SolrSearch.”[1]

The CVE record adds: “XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Any guest can perform arbitrary remote code execution through a request to `SolrSearch`. This impacts the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. To reproduce on an instance, without being logged in, go to `<host>/xwiki/bin/get/Main/SolrSearch?media=rss&text=%7D%7D%7D%7B%7Basync%20async%3Dfalse%7D%7D%7B%7Bgroovy%7D%7Dprintln%28"Hello%20from"%20%2B%20"%20search%20text%3A"%20%2B%20%2823%20%2B%2019%29%29%7B%7B%2Fgroovy%7D%7D%7B%7B%2Fasync%7D%7D%20`. If there is an output, and the title of the RSS feed contains `Hello from search text:42`, then the instance is vulnerable. This vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 15.10.11, 16.4.1 and 16.5.0RC1. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may edit…”[2]

The underlying weakness is CWE-95, in MITRE’s list of common software weaknesses.

It scores 9.8 out of 10 on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System, which rates it critical, scored by NVD using CVSS 3.1.[2]

Affected versions

NVD’s record doesn’t list version ranges for it; XWiki’s advisory has them[3]. CISA names the product as XWiki Platform.

Most families won’t have XWiki Platform; it’s for whoever looks after IT at work.

Exploitation

CISA added it to its catalog of known exploited vulnerabilities on 30 Oct 2025, 252 days after it was made public. CISA lists a flaw only when it has reliable evidence of it being exploited, and gave US federal agencies until 20 Nov 2025 to fix it.[1]

FIRST’s Exploit Prediction Scoring System, which estimates how likely a flaw is to be used in attacks in the next 30 days from what it sees across the internet, puts it at over 99%. That’s in the top 1% of the flaws it scores.[4]

CISA assesses it as automatable: attackers can run it against many targets at once.

CISA doesn’t say who was attacked, or how.

Fix

XWiki has published a fix or advice.[3] CISA’s required action: “Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.”[1]

  1. Check whether you use it.XWiki Platform is business software or equipment, so most families won’t have it. If you run a business, or work from home on company equipment, ask whoever looks after your IT.
  2. Send this page to your IT person.Ask them to confirm it’s fixed, or not in use. CISA gave US government agencies until 20 Nov 2025 to fix it.
  3. If it can’t be fixed, take it offline.CISA’s advice when there’s no fix is to stop using the product, or take it off the internet, until there is one.

You can’t fix someone else’s server, but you can watch for what follows a break-in like this: a breach notice, a password reset you didn’t ask for, or a scam message that knows things it shouldn’t. HARD watches for those for you and your family.

Timeline

DateEvent
The flaw is made public in the National Vulnerability Database, with a severity score of 9.8.[2]
CISA adds it to its catalog of flaws known to be used in attacks.[1]
CISA’s deadline for US government agencies to fix it.[1]
FIRST puts the odds of it being used in attacks in the next 30 days at over 99%.[4]

See also

Similar flaws

  • CVE-2024-36401, OSGeo GeoServer: geoTools eval injection ·
  • CVE-2023-7101, Spreadsheet::ParseExcel: remote code execution ·
  • CVE-2021-22204, Perl Exiftool: remote code execution ·

Added the same day

  • CVE-2025-41244, Broadcom VMware Aria Operations and VMware Tools: privilege defined with unsafe actions ·

References

  1. ^ Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency. “XWiki Platform Eval Injection Vulnerability”. Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, added 30 Oct 2025.
  2. ^ National Institute of Standards and Technology. “CVE-2025-24893 Detail”. National Vulnerability Database, published 20 Feb 2025.
  3. ^ XWiki. Advisories and fixes: github.com.
  4. ^ FIRST. “Exploit Prediction Scoring System”. EPSS 1.000, percentile 100.0, 31 Oct 2026.
  5. CVE Program. “CVE-2025-24893”. The official CVE record.

This article is built from CISA’s catalog (version 2026.10.30), NVD’s record and FIRST’s scores, kept in HARD’s database and checked every morning. The plain English is HARD’s.