CVE-2026-114625
CVE-2026-114625 is a security flaw in Arista VeloCloud Orchestrator. Attackers can read or change the database behind Arista VeloCloud Orchestrator. The US Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) added it to its catalog of flaws known to be used in attacks on 23 Oct 2026.[1]
Arista VeloCloud Orchestrator is business software or equipment. Most families won’t have it, but attackers break into it to get inside companies, and from there to what those companies hold about their customers, patients and staff. Fixed in version 5.2.3.18, 6.1.3.10 and 6.4.2.12 of VeloCloud Orchestrator.
Description
CISA calls it an SQL injection in Arista VeloCloud Orchestrator. In its words: “Arista VeloCloud Orchestrator on-prem contains a SQL injection vulnerability that may allow a remote attacker to access privileged internal functionality and impact the VCO host. Successful exploitation may compromise the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the orchestrator and data managed by the orchestrator.”[1]
The CVE record adds: “VeloCloud Orchestrator (VCO) on-prem has a security issue where this issue may allow a remote attacker to access privileged internal functionality and impact the VCO host. Successful exploitation may compromise the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the orchestrator and data managed by the orchestrator. On an affected system, any authenticated user can gain operator privileges and masquerade as a local "superuser operator" user. This includes access to functionality that is intended for internal use only and which is not intended to be remotely accessible. Hosted, including Dedicated, versions of VCO were impacted and have already been patched.”[2]
The underlying weakness is SQL injection (CWE-89), in MITRE’s list of common software weaknesses.
It scores 9.9 out of 10 on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System, which rates it critical, scored by the organisation that published the CVE using CVSS 3.1.[2]
Affected versions
NVD’s record lists these fixed versions: in each line, everything before the version shown is affected.[2]
| Product | Fixed in |
|---|---|
| VeloCloud Orchestrator | 5.2.3.18 |
| VeloCloud Orchestrator | 6.1.3.10 |
| VeloCloud Orchestrator | 6.4.2.12 |
Most families won’t have Arista VeloCloud Orchestrator; it’s for whoever looks after IT at work.
Exploitation
CISA added it to its catalog of known exploited vulnerabilities on 23 Oct 2026, within a day of it being made public. CISA lists a flaw only when it has reliable evidence of it being exploited, and gave US federal agencies until 26 Oct 2026 to fix it.[1]
FIRST’s Exploit Prediction Scoring System, which estimates how likely a flaw is to be used in attacks in the next 30 days from what it sees across the internet, puts it at 1%. That’s in the top 37% of the flaws it scores.[4]
CISA assesses it as not automatable: each attack takes some work.
CISA doesn’t say who was attacked, or how.
Fix
Arista has published a fix or advice.[3] CISA’s required action: “Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes).”[1]
- Check whether you use it.Arista VeloCloud Orchestrator is business software or equipment, so most families won’t have it. If you run a business, or work from home on company equipment, ask whoever looks after your IT.
- Send this page to your IT person.Ask them to confirm it’s fixed (fixed in version 5.2.3.18, 6.1.3.10 and 6.4.2.12 of VeloCloud Orchestrator), or not in use. CISA gave US government agencies until 26 Oct 2026 to fix it.
- If it can’t be fixed, take it offline.CISA’s advice when there’s no fix is to stop using the product, or take it off the internet, until there is one.
You can’t fix someone else’s server, but you can watch for what follows a break-in like this: a breach notice, a password reset you didn’t ask for, or a scam message that knows things it shouldn’t. HARD watches for those for you and your family.
Timeline
| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| The flaw is made public in the National Vulnerability Database, with a severity score of 9.9.[2] | |
| CISA adds it to its catalog of flaws known to be used in attacks.[1] | |
| CISA’s deadline for US government agencies to fix it.[1] | |
| FIRST puts the odds of it being used in attacks in the next 30 days at 1%.[4] |
See also
Other Arista VeloCloud Orchestrator flaws
- CVE-2026-93952: improper input validation ·
- CVE-2026-16812: on-prem OS command injection ·
Other Arista flaws
- CVE-2026-7473, Arista Extensible Operating System: incomplete comparison with missing factors ·
Other SQL injection flaws
- CVE-2026-76461, Cisco Secure Email Gateway: SQL injection ·
- CVE-2026-9586, Sangoma Switchvox: SQL injection ·
- CVE-2026-72898, Metabase: SQL injection ·
- CVE-2026-60137, WordPress Core: SQL injection ·
- CVE-2026-9082, Drupal Core: SQL injection ·
Added the same day
- CVE-2026-110447, Collabora Online – Built-in CODE Server: online – built-in CODE server OS command injection ·
Every Arista flaw on CISA’s list · Everything added in October 2026
References
- ^ Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency. “Arista VeloCloud Orchestrator SQL Injection Vulnerability”. Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, added 23 Oct 2026.
- ^ National Institute of Standards and Technology. “CVE-2026-114625 Detail”. National Vulnerability Database, published 22 Oct 2026.
- ^ Arista. Advisories and fixes: arista.com.
- ^ FIRST. “Exploit Prediction Scoring System”. EPSS 0.010, percentile 63.6, 31 Oct 2026.
- CVE Program. “CVE-2026-114625”. The official CVE record.
This article is built from CISA’s catalog (version 2026.10.30), NVD’s record and FIRST’s scores, kept in HARD’s database and checked every morning. The plain English is HARD’s.