CVE-2017-10271

From Exploited flaws, HARD’s guide to the flaws being used in attacks · Checked
This article is about a flaw in Oracle WebLogic Server. For every flaw being used in attacks, see Exploited flaws; for Oracle’s, see Oracle flaws being used in attacks.

CVE-2017-10271 is a security flaw in Oracle WebLogic Server, Oracle’s server for running business applications. Attackers can run their own code on Oracle WebLogic Server from anywhere, without logging in. The US Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) added it to its catalog of flaws known to be used in attacks on 10 Feb 2022, and says ransomware gangs have used it.[1]

Oracle WebLogic Server is business software or equipment. Most families won’t have it, but attackers break into it to get inside companies, and from there to what those companies hold about their customers, patients and staff.

Description

CISA calls it a corporation webLogic server remote code execution in Oracle WebLogic Server. In its words: “Oracle Corporation WebLogic Server contains a vulnerability that allows for remote code execution.”[1]

The CVE record adds: “Vulnerability in the Oracle WebLogic Server component of Oracle Fusion Middleware (subcomponent: WLS Security). Supported versions that are affected are 10.3.6.0.0, 12.1.3.0.0, 12.2.1.1.0 and 12.2.1.2.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via T3 to compromise Oracle WebLogic Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle WebLogic Server. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.5 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).”[2]

The underlying weakness is missing authentication (CWE-306), in MITRE’s list of common software weaknesses.

It scores 7.5 out of 10 on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System, which rates it high, scored by NVD using CVSS 3.1.[2]

Affected versions

NVD’s record doesn’t list version ranges for it. CISA names the product as Oracle WebLogic Server.

Most families won’t have Oracle WebLogic Server; it’s for whoever looks after IT at work.

Exploitation

CISA added it to its catalog of known exploited vulnerabilities on 10 Feb 2022, 1,575 days after it was made public. CISA lists a flaw only when it has reliable evidence of it being exploited, and gave US federal agencies until 10 Aug 2022 to fix it.[1] CISA says ransomware gangs have used it.

FIRST’s Exploit Prediction Scoring System, which estimates how likely a flaw is to be used in attacks in the next 30 days from what it sees across the internet, puts it at over 99%. That’s in the top 1% of the flaws it scores.[3]

CISA assesses it as automatable: attackers can run it against many targets at once.

CISA doesn’t say who was attacked, or how.

Fix

CISA’s required action: “Apply updates per vendor instructions.”[1]

  1. Check whether you use it.Oracle WebLogic Server is business software or equipment, so most families won’t have it. If you run a business, or work from home on company equipment, ask whoever looks after your IT.
  2. Send this page to your IT person.Ask them to confirm it’s fixed, or not in use. CISA gave US government agencies until 10 Aug 2022 to fix it.
  3. If it can’t be fixed, take it offline.CISA’s advice when there’s no fix is to stop using the product, or take it off the internet, until there is one.

You can’t fix someone else’s server, but you can watch for what follows a break-in like this: a breach notice, a password reset you didn’t ask for, or a scam message that knows things it shouldn’t. HARD watches for those for you and your family.

Timeline

DateEvent
The flaw is made public in the National Vulnerability Database, with a severity score of 7.5.[2]
CISA adds it to its catalog of flaws known to be used in attacks, noting that ransomware gangs have used it.[1]
CISA’s deadline for US government agencies to fix it.[1]
FIRST puts the odds of it being used in attacks in the next 30 days at over 99%.[3]

See also

Other Oracle WebLogic Server flaws

Other Oracle flaws

  • CVE-2026-21962, Oracle HTTP Server and Oracle Weblogic Server Proxy Plug-in: improper access control ·
  • CVE-2026-46817, Oracle E-Business Suite: improper privilege management ·
  • CVE-2026-35273, Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools: missing authentication for critical function ·
  • CVE-2025-61757, Oracle Fusion Middleware: missing authentication for critical function ·
  • CVE-2025-61884, Oracle E-Business Suite: server-side request forgery (SSRF) ·

Other missing authentication flaws

  • CVE-2026-111357, Ivanti Connect Secure: missing authentication for critical function ·
  • CVE-2026-67277, MikroTik RouterOS: missing authentication for critical function ·
  • CVE-2026-81578, PaperCut NG/MF: missing authentication for critical function ·
  • CVE-2026-72529, TrueConf Server: missing authentication for critical function ·
  • CVE-2026-56164, Microsoft SharePoint Server: missing authentication for critical function ·

Added the same day

  • CVE-2021-36934, Microsoft Windows: SAM local privilege escalation ·
  • CVE-2020-0796, Microsoft SMBv3: remote code execution ·
  • CVE-2018-1000861, Jenkins Stapler Web Framework: stapler web framework deserialization of untrusted data ·
  • CVE-2017-9791, Apache Struts 1: improper input validation ·
  • CVE-2017-8464, Microsoft Windows: shell (.lnk) remote code execution ·

Every Oracle flaw on CISA’s list · Everything added in February 2022

References

  1. ^ Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency. “Oracle Corporation WebLogic Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability”. Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, added 10 Feb 2022.
  2. ^ National Institute of Standards and Technology. “CVE-2017-10271 Detail”. National Vulnerability Database, published 19 Oct 2017.
  3. ^ FIRST. “Exploit Prediction Scoring System”. EPSS 1.000, percentile 100.0, 31 Oct 2026.
  4. CVE Program. “CVE-2017-10271”. The official CVE record.

This article is built from CISA’s catalog (version 2026.10.30), NVD’s record and FIRST’s scores, kept in HARD’s database and checked every morning. The plain English is HARD’s.